President Hosni Mubarak yesterday stressed that negotiations to
establish a Palestinian state is the only way to put an end to the
violence.
"The
success of the Palestinian National Authority's reform efforts remains
contingent on a genuine will on the part of the Israeli government to
enter into serious negotiations to establish the Palestinian state, as
this is the only way to achieve security and put an end to all acts of
violence on both sides," the President said in his speech at the
celebrations marking Egypt's Police Day yesterday.
Mubarak
called on influential international powers to put the peace process at
the top of their agenda again.
"Recently, this issue has noticeably regressed in order of
priority, as a result of the international campaign against terrorism
and the shift in world focus to checking Iraq's weapons of mass
destruction capability," the President said.
He added
that the Middle East issue is seriously affected by new concepts of
terrorism and the measures to combat it.
"Israel has sought to brand the resistance against occupation as
terrorism, to use it not only to change the democratically elected
Palestinian leadership, but also exploiting the situation to propose
unreasonable conditions for any political negotiations aiming at a
settlement," he said.
The
President warned that this negative attitude has been further
intensified by the absence of a clear perception as to how to put into
effect the American peace vision that aims at establishing the
independent Palestinian state through a number of mutual commitments
by both the Palestinian and Israeli sides.
"Israel has taken advantage of the international campaign against
terrorism to require violence to be stopped by the Palestinian side as
a pre-condition before engaging into commitments that might lead to an
aspired-for, just and comprehensive peace.
"Concomitantly, there has been a state of international
anticipation of an imminent military action that will negatively
affect the whole region," the President warned.
Mubarak
stressed that Egypt will continue to play its leading role in the
settlement process, promoting all international efforts aiming to give
the Middle East peace process its rightful priority once more, saying:
"This endeavour will continue until the forces of peace have
triumphed, the independent Palestinian state has been established, the
entire Middle East region declared free of weapons of mass destruction
and all peoples of the region live in peace, security and
stability."
As for the
calls for the advancement of human rights and fundamental freedoms in
both Arab and Islamic worlds, the President said some countries are
using the international campaign against terrorism as a pretext to
impose discriminatory measures.
"These measures include restricting or completing banning the
access of Muslims to their territories, limiting their freedom of
internal movement and subjecting them to exceptional measures, such as
registration or surveillance, not to mention imprisonment and
exceptional trials.
Such
practices against Arabs and Muslims severely impair democracy and
human rights," he warned.
"We
should seek, on a confident and equal basis, to prove that the Arab
and Islamic nation is worthy of every respect and appreciation for its
contributions, past and present, to human civilisation at large,"
he explained.
In his
address, President Mubarak hailed the efforts of the police in Egypt
in defending their country and maintaining security.
Mubarak
attributed Egypt's major urban development and substantial economic,
investment and trade progress to its strong and disciplined police
force.
"The
police have succeeded in breaking up organised criminal gangs, having
to keep pace with their increasingly cunning and sophisticated
methods.
They have
also managed to single-handedly penetrate terrorist groups and
international drug-trafficking gangs; combat financial and moral
graft; and curb the spread of new international cross-border crime,
which threatens national economies," the President said.
Addressing
the gathering of state officials and police officers commemorating
Police Day, the President reiterated Egypt's commitment to combating
international terrorism.
The
President called for determining frameworks and principles for
international efforts in this field. "We mustn't just combat the
problem, but we must also identify the underlying reasons to uproot it
completely.
True, the
UN Security Council has issued many resolutions that describe
international terrorism as a problem that threatens international
peace and security," he said.
Marking
the occasion, Mubarak also honoured a number of police officers,
decorating them with state medals, including those killed in the
course of their duty, who received their rewards posthumously.
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